Cold conditions

Driving and taking care of your vehicle in cold conditions can be tricky. It requires different preparations and a different way of driving than driving in a warmer climate does.

When driving in cold conditions, there are many things to take into consideration. From energy consumption and battery health to a comfortable climate and different safety aspects. Be sure to familiarize yourself with what this way of driving entails, as well as which laws and regulations may apply.

Visibility

In cold conditions, ice and condensation can obstruct visibility. Your vehicle is equipped with defrosters, a heated rear windshield and heated door mirrors to prevent this from happening.

 Warning

Scraping the windshield and lidar

Both the windshield area in front of the front-facing camera and the glass on the lidar have their own heating to defrost and remove any build-up of snow or ice. Do not use an ice scraper on these areas, as this can scratch the glass surface. Scratches or damage to the glass in front of the windshield in front of the camera or the lidar glass can interfere with or limit their detection capabilities.

Range

Cold temperatures can negatively affect your vehicle's battery. When the vehicle has a cold battery, a snowflake appears next to the battery percentage. This indicates that the battery’s charge capacity, performance and range are reduced compared to normal conditions. You can avoid this by always charging your vehicle while it's parked, which can prove especially useful if you are parking in a cold climate.

When the battery warms up – for example, while preconditioning the vehicle or when driving – the snowflake disappears from the instrument panel.

 Tip

Activating eco climate allows your vehicle to make extra adjustments to increase your range.

If you feel like this makes the passenger compartment a bit too cold, you can use seat heating and steering wheel heating to keep warm, as these use less energy.

Maintenance

 Note

Frozen door handles

In rare cases, frost or ice may prevent the handles from folding outwards. If this happens and the vehicle is unlocked, you can still use the handles to open the vehicle.

If ice buildup prevents you from accessing the door handles, there are some steps you can try:
  • Activate preconditioning in the Volvo app to heat the vehicle.
  • Carefully brush or tap the door handle to remove the ice manually.

Tire pressure

As the temperature drops, the tire pressure drops. Remember to check the tire pressure regularly and adjust it as needed.

 Important

Cleaning in front of radar units

If you find dirt, snow or ice, or if the vehicle indicates that a radar unit is blocked, you should address it as soon as possible. Always clean and clear a large area around the radar units to so their full field of view is available.

Parking in cold weather

When the battery is cold, the vehicle temporarily reduces battery performance until it has warmed up. Driving the vehicle in a state of reduced performance doesn't harm the battery.

To avoid temporarily reduced performance from a cold battery, connect the vehicle for charging and activate the vehicle's preconditioning prior to your trip. The vehicle can then heat the battery without affecting performance and available range.

In temperatures below -30 °C (-22 °F), avoid leaving the vehicle parked without charging for longer than 24 hours.

 Important

You should always avoid completely running the battery down. If you need to leave your vehicle in the cold, make sure it's sufficiently charged beforehand.